Which baccalaureate should I take to study political science?

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The baccalauréat is the first step towards a successful professional career. It opens the door to numerous opportunities for higher education. To enter the complex field of political science, you need to choose your baccalaureate major carefully. In this article, you’ll find the ideal options and valuable information about studying political science.

In summary:

  • For studies in political science, a general baccalaureate (L or ES) is recommended, but any type of baccalaureate is accepted.
  • The HGGSP, HLP and SES specialties are ideal for high school.
  • Holders of a bac pro can also continue.
  • After the baccalaureate, options such as a bachelor’s or master’s degree in political science are available.
  • ESCE offers specialized political science programs with double degree opportunities.

Which baccalaureate should I choose to study political science?

To study political science, a general baccalaureate is recommended. These include the Bac L (literary) and the Bac ES (economic and social).

During these courses, high school students are introduced to the subjects that are essential for a course in political science. They study philosophy, geography, history and economics.

This allows them to start improving their writing and analysis skills. However, any type of baccalaureate is acceptable in political science. Admission requirements vary from one establishment to another.

Which specialization should I choose in my first and last year of secondary school to study political science?

If you’re planning to study political science in high school, you have several choices of specialization.

The HGGSP speciality

It’s a comprehensive course that encompasses subjects such as history-geography, geopolitics and political science. It enables us to understand global dynamics, including economic aspects.

This program reinforces your general culture and sharpens your understanding of politics. You explore past events and territories, enabling you to contextualize contemporary issues. Geopolitics gives you an insight into global power relations.

The HLP specialty

The “humanities, literatures and philosophies” option offers a relevant approach to future students of political science. It focuses on international communication and international relations.

The courses are designed to broaden your thinking skills. In the first year, you study the basics of how the world is represented and the powers of speech. In the terminal, you tackle the subjects of humanity and self-discovery.

The SES speciality

The SES option covers studies in economic and social sciences. These are fundamental areas for understanding the mechanisms of today’s societies.

This specialization enables you to acquire the fundamentals of financial market, inflation and social class analysis. These branches are crucial in political science. They help develop critical thinking skills.

Some establishments offer a double degree course. It’s a way of obtaining two degrees in politics-law or political sociology. Once you’ve obtained your bachelor’s degree, you can enter the job market or continue your studies.

Master’s degree in political science

It’s a high-level course that gives you a diploma at bac +5 level. It lasts 2 years and awards 120 ECTS credits. This type of training allows you to deepen your knowledge.

You have the opportunity to explore the specific and complex fields of political science. This prepares you for a specialized career in diplomacy, political journalism or public policy consulting.

The expertise you’ve acquired will help you find a better job and earn a more attractive salary. Many schools also offer a double Master’s degree to guarantee a versatile career.

Where can I study political science?

To study political science, a specialized school like ESCE is ideal. We offer the International Political Science curriculum.

This is a multi-disciplinary course that covers global geopolitics and aspects of the business world. It takes place over a period of three years and includes two internships in years 1 and3. In4th year, you can choose between 11 specializations in 5 different sectors. This includes:

  • International business
  • Finance
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Marketing and business development
  • Consulting

We also have a double degree program in political science with our partner school HEIP.

Contact us to learn more about our programs

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Updated 7 May 2024