What kind of education is needed to work in politics?

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More and more high school students are interested in politics. Far from being a closed sector, it allows you to work in interesting fields such as education. If you want to get into this business, however, you’ll need to study the subject.

Focus on the training you need to work in politics.

In summary:

  • You can work in politics with or without a master’s degree. Nevertheless, the diploma opens up interesting opportunities, especially at international level.
  • The political professions offer a wide range of opportunities for those seeking to influence, analyze or actively participate in governance.
  • Salaries in the political profession depend on the position in question.
  • ESCE offers a specific specialization for those who aspire to a career in politics.

Which baccalaureate gives access to training in politics?

Various baccalaureates are accepted for training in politics. Among others, baccalaureates in social sciences or economics are often preferred. General baccalaureates such as ES (Economic and Social) or L (Literary) are also eligible. They provide a solid foundation in the social sciences, economics and history.

Other bins may also be accepted, depending on the establishment and the specific channels. You’ll need to contact the school of your choice for more information. Note that some training centers add other requirements in addition to the baccalaureate.

Do you need a master’s degree to work in politics?

Although it’s not an absolute requirement, doing a Master’s degree can be beneficial for those who wish to work in the field of politics. A Master’s degree in political science, international relations or related fields offers in-depth specialization and an advanced understanding of political issues. Any graduate can easily enter the sector and be easily recruited. A Master’s degree is highly regarded in the political arena. The diploma indicates the student’s mastery of the political field, his or her skills and professionalism. It also opens up numerous opportunities, particularly on a global scale.

However, some positions may be accessible with an undergraduate degree, especially if professional experience and specific skills are solid. The choice of a Master’s degree often depends on individual career goals and the level of expertise required in the chosen policy area.

What are the jobs in politics?

Jobs in the political field are varied and include positions such as politician, political advisor, political analyst, lobbyist, diplomat, parliamentary attaché, and many others.

Politicians are elected to represent the interests of the public, while political advisors provide strategic advice to policy-makers. Political analysts assess trends and policy implications. Lobbyists influence government decisions on behalf of interest groups. Diplomats deal with international affairs. And parliamentary attachés help elected representatives in their day-to-day work.

It’s up to you to choose the sector that interests you.

What are the salaries in the political professions?

Salaries in the political arena vary considerably according to position, level of experience and location. Politicians can earn varying salaries, depending on the level of government (local, regional, national) and the country. Political consultants and analysts can expect competitive salaries, generally based on their expertise and experience. Lobbyists and parliamentary attachés can also earn attractive salaries, depending on their experience and skills.


However, political careers can sometimes involve moderate salaries.

What specializations does ESCE offer for a career in politics?

ESCE offers a specialization in International Political Science as part of its Programme Grande École (PGE). The course is designed to prepare students for a career in the sector, with an emphasis on international political issues. The courses offer an in-depth understanding of global political systems, international relations and diplomacy.

Students benefit from a balanced approach between theory and practice, with courses covering contemporary political challenges and opportunities on a global scale. This specialization aims to develop the skills needed to excel in roles such as policy advisor, political analyst, diplomat, or any other position related to international affairs.


By choosing ESCE’s International Political Science specialization, students position themselves strategically to make a significant contribution to the global political arena.

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Updated 7 May 2024